DefinIT Because if IT were easy, everyone would do it…

24Nov/122

vCenter 5.1 Single Sign On Multi-Site error: User credentials are incorrect or empty

Posted by Sam McGeown

vmware logoWhile adding an additional vCenter Server to our Multi-Site Single Sign On instance I encountered a problem as I entered the details of the existing SSO.

The error thrown was:

User credentials are incorrect or empty. Provide correct credentials.

After a couple of hours online with VMware support I took a guess at the problem. On the existing Single Sign On Configuration I have added the Active Directory domain DefinIT and in order to enable integrated authentication from the vSphere Client I moved it to the top of the list - this meant that System-Domain is no longer the default authentication domain. The SSO admin account (admin@System-Domain) is a part of that domain and so my guess is that the installer tries to authenticate using admin@definit.local rather than System-Domain, which of course failed.

Moving System-Domain back to the top of the list allowed me to install correctly, and once finished I could drop it back down to allow integrated authentication again.

6Nov/120

Powershell – Generate Microsoft CA signed SSL certificates with vSphere 5.1

Posted by Sam McGeown

vmware logoThe process of requesting certificates for vSphere 5.1 is a fairly grim, manual process. It's repetitive and easy to make a mistake on any step of the way. Since I've got to do this for quite a few VirtualCenter Servers, I thought I'd script the certificate generation if nothing else. I am following the excellent documentation provided in Implementing CA signed SSL certificates with vSphere 5.1 and more specifically in Creating certificate requests and certificates for vCenter Server 5.1 components.

The script assumes that:

  1. You have a working Certificate Authority
  2. You are in an Active Directory domain environment
  3. You have the relevant permissions to modify Certificate Templates, Request and Issue certificates.
  4. You have installed OpenSSL v1.0.1c or later.

You will need to modify the configuration section to suit your environment and the $WorkingDir folder should exist before you run the script.

28Oct/122

Installing VMware vSphere Single Sign On (SSO) in Multi-site Mode

Posted by Sam McGeown

vmware logo VMware vSphere Single Sign On (SSO) can be installed in Multi-site mode to support local sign-on to vCenters that you want to be part of the same single sign on domain - for example, if you want to install Linked-Mode and have the advantage of a single pane of glass view, but can't risk using a single SSO instance across the WAN. In other words, from VMware's blog post:

Multisite deployments are  where a local replica is maintained at remote sites of the primary vCenter Single Sign-On instance. vCenter Servers are reconfigured to use the local vCenter Single Sign-On service and reduce authentication requests across the WAN. Multisite deployments do drop the support of single pane of glass views unless Linked Mode is utilized and multisite deployments are actually required to maintain Linked Mode configurations where roles, permissions and licenses are replicated between linked vCenter servers. Linked mode will re-enable single pane of glass views across multisite instances.